Laxmi

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Vocabulary Antonyms, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Vocabulary Antonyms

Choose the most appropriate antonym of the underlined word.

Question 1.
One can swallow considerable quantities without ill-effects.
(a) large
(b) significant
(c) sizeable
(d) paltry
Answer:
(d) paltry

Question 2.
The children were artless.
(a) innocent
(b) simple
(c) natural
(d) pretentious
Answer:
(d) pretentious

Question 3.
Some drink ìt only to be stimulated.
(a) motivated
(b) encouraged
(c) discouraged
(d) rejuvenated
Answer:
(c) discouraged

Question 4.
They had tangled hair.
(a) matted
(b) twisted
(c) organised
(d) mangled
Answer:
(c) organised

Question 5.
This trolley was commandeered by an intrepid crew of two.
(a) timid
(b) bold
(c) daring
(d) adventurous
Answer:
(a) timid

Question 6.
My gloomy thoughts stem from an accident.
(a) sad
(b) murky
(c) happy
(d) vague
Answer:
(c) happy

Question 7.
There was a grand finale.
(a) end
(b) climax
(c) exciting finish
(d) beginning
Answer:
(d) beginning

Question 8.
They go through mutilating surgery.
(a) crippling
(b) paralysing
(c) maiming
(d) healing
Answer:
(d) healing

Question 9.
Tamil is unequivocally one of the greatest classical literature.
(a) unruly
(b) unbiasedly
(c) unambiguously
(d) uncontrollably
Answer:
(d) uncontrollably

Question 10.
The trolley was commandeered by the two boys.
(a) hijacked
(b) snatched
(c) usurped
(d) abandoned
Answer:
(d) abandoned

Question 11.
They were now frozen solid.
(a) concrete
(b) firm
(c) thick
(d) liquid
Answer:
(d) liquid

Question 12.
We’ve got liberty now.
(a) freedom
(b) slavery
(c) right
(d) democracy
Answer:
(b) slavery

Question 13.
Tamil is one of the greatest classical literatures.
(a) ancient
(b) time-tested
(c) medieval
(d) modern
Answer:
(d) modern

Question 14.
Makalu was unexplored.
(a) expedited
(b) explored
(c) explained
(d) expelled
Answer:
(b) explored

Question 15.
Tirukkural illuminated every facet or human life.
(a) exposed
(b) explored
(c) exploited
(d) concealed
Answer:
(d) concealed

Question 16.
We cramponed along our tracks spurred by the urgency of diminishing oxygen.
(a) aroused
(b) animated
(c) propelled
(d) calmed
Answer:
(d) calmed

Question 17.
A fourth was torpedoed in the war.
(a) saved
(b) destroyed
(c) attacked
(d) damaged
Answer:
(a) saved

Question 18.
Tamil has treated the subaltern extensively.
(a) inferior
(b) superior
(c) ugly
(d) wise
Answer:
(b) superior

Question 19.
I have liberty to he indifferent to you.
(a) caring
(b) disinterested
(c) heedless
(d) unconcerned
Answer:
(a) caring

Question 20.
There was a curious smothering noise from my friend.
(a) suppressed
(b) expressed
(c) smoothened
(d) suffocated
Answer:
(b) expressed

Question 21.
With effort, I could muster my arms and shoulder.
(a) gather
(b) collect
(c) give
(d) lose
Answer:
(d) lose.

Question 22.
Tamil is of considerable antiquity.
(a) ancientness
(b) modernness
(c) fun
(d) seriousness
Answer:
(b) modernness

Question 23.
The serenity was much admired.
(a) bustle
(b) calmness
(c) tranquillity
(d) surrender
Answer:
(a) bustle

Question 24.
The lady walked down the middle of the road with great peril to herself.
(a) danger
(b) safety
(c) horror
(d) criticality
Answer:
(b) safety

Question 25.
Tirukkural ¡s merely one of the myriad of major works.
(a) plenty
(b) several
(c) a few
(d) bountiful
Answer:
(c) a few

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Vocabulary Synonyms, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Vocabulary Synonyms

Choose the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

Question 1.
He disapproved of their Shabby appearance.
(a) tidy
(b) worn-out
(c) crisp
(d) clean
Answer:
(d) clean

Question 2.
They had a remarkable demeanor.
(a) meanness
(b) manner
(c) make-up
(d) policy
Answer:
(b) manner

Question 3.
I could not bear to intrude upon their privacy.
(a) help
(b) protect
(c) predate
(d) encroach
Answer:
(d) encroach

Question 4.
Army tea is made in a cauldron.
(a) stove
(b) mini cooker
(c) boiler
(d) Cup
Answer:
(c) boiler

Question 5.
There are some subsidiary.
(a) major
(b) crucial
(c) vital
(d) supplementary
Answer:
(d) supplementary

Question 6.
At least four others are controversial.
(a) harmonious
(b) disputable
(c) agreeable
(d) comprehensive
Answer:
(b) disputable

Question 7.
There was little hope for his recovery’.
(a) recuperation
(b) discovery
(c) loss
(d) damage
Answer:
(a) recuperation

Question 8.
In a time of rationing, this is not an idea.
(a) liberal supply
(b) confiscating
(c) blocking
(d) restricting supply
Answer:
(d) restricting supply

Question 9.
Suffering ennobles you.
(a) destroys
(b) dignifles
(c) distresses
(d) encourages
Answer:
(b) dignifles

Question 10.
Life is not something for recreation.
(a) earnestness
(b) meditation
(c) entertainment
(d) distress
Answer:
(c) entertainment

Question 11.
Two children had given me a profound lesson.
(a) humble
(b) modest
(c) shallow
(d) very great
Answer:
(d) very great

Question 12.
I am well acquainted with comparative Linguistics.
(a) familiar
(b) similar
(C) polar
(d) scholar
Answer:
(a) familiar

Question 13.
If used sparingly the newly found cylinders could get us down to south.
(a) lavishly
(b) extravagantly
(c) economically
(d) sufficiently
Answer:
(c) economically

Question 14.
They didn’t have sophisticated surgery.
(a) crude
(b) undeveloped
(c) cumbersome
(d) well-advanced
Answer:
(d) well-advanced

Question 15.
It could deter an average human being.
(a) prevent
(b) decided
(c) intense
(d) convicted
Answer:
(a) prevent

Question 16.
Tenzing kicked steps in a long traverse.
(a) vertical movement
(b) horizontal crossing
(c) diving
(d) jumping
Answer:
(b) horizontal crossing

Question 17.
Something basic that was full of solace for me.
(a) pity
(b) neglect
(c) abandon
(d) consolation
Answer:
(d) consolation

Question 18.
It has its own aesthetics.
(a) fairness
(b) justice
(c) sense of humor
(d) sense of beauty
Answer:
(d) sense of beauty

Question 19.
We removed our oxygen apparatus.
(a) implement
(b) tool
(c) equipment
(d) mask
Answer:
(c) equipment

Question 20.
Tamil is the touchstone that linguists must consult to understand the nature of development of Dravidian.
(a) base
(b) foundation
(c) criterion
(d) cradle
Answer:
(c) criterion

Question 21.
The space was large enough for our oversized high altitude boots.
(a) expensive
(b) cozy
(c) height
(d) depth
Answer:
(c) height

Question 22.
Ramasamy’s land was parched when all the lands around his were filled with water.
(a) wet
(b) flooded
(c) dry
(d) drenched
Answer:
(c) dry

Question 23.
Modern Indian languages are the most fecund and productive ones.
(a) infertile
(b) arid
(c) fertile
(d) poor
Answer:
(c) fertile

Question 24.
He is a symbol of tyranny.
(a) plutocracy
(b) democracy
(c) aristocracy
(d) autocracy
Answer:
(d) autocracy

Question 25.
We scrambled on the rocks.
(a) slept
(b) slipped
(c) smiled
(d) hurried
Answer:
(d) hurried

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Rearrange to form Meaningful Sentences, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Rearrange to form Meaningful Sentences

Re-arrange the jumbled words to form meaningful sentences

Question 1.
a / in / look /the/ gift /never / horse/ mouth.
Answer:
Never look a gift horse in the mouth.

Question 2.
Another/ One / turn/ good / deserves.
Answer:
One good turn deserves another.

Question 3.
Swallow / make / One / summer/ doesn’t/ a
Answer:
One swallow doesn’t make a summer.

Question 4.
a/ all /makes / dull/ play/and/ work / no/ Jack / boy.
Answer:
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

Question 5.
Eating / pudding/ of/ the / the/ the/ in / is/ proof.
Answer:
The proof of the pudding is in the eating.

Question 6.
intentions /road/ the / to /is / hell /with/ paved/’ good.
Answer:
The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

Question 7.
is/ is /the / flesh/ spirit/ w’eak/willing/but /the.
Answer:
The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.

Question 8.
man/no/for/and/time/tide/wait.
Answer:
Time and tide wait for no man.

Question 9.
broth/the/spoil/cooks/too/many/
Answer:
Too many cooks spoil the broth.

Question 10.
door/another/ shuts/where /opens/one.
Answer:
Where one door shuts, another opens.

Question 11.
thought’is/the/theAvish/’father/to.
Answer:
The wish is father to the thought.

Question 12.
wise / the/’ to/ a/ enough/’ is /word /
Answer:
A word is enough to the wise.

Question 13.
is/word/recalling/a/spoken/ past.
Answer:
A word spoken is past recalling.

Question 14.
have/it/ can’t and/eat/you/your/cake.
Answer:
You can’t have your cake and eat it.

Question 15.
can’t /without /make/without/you /omelette /without ‘eggs/breaking.
Answer:
You can’t make an omelet without breaking eggs.

Question 16.
In/’ as/it/you/ you /lie /must /bed/ make /your.
Answer:
As you make your bed, you must lie in it.

Question 17.
you /hunt/ can’t/with /run /the/ with/hounds/ the/ hare /and.
Answer:
You can’t run with the hare and hunt with the hounds.

Question 18.
but / You / you / may / cannot / lead/make/ a /him/ horse /to /drink/ water.
Answer:
You may lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.

Question 19.
yours/ and / You/ I’ll / scratch /my /scratch back
Answer:
You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

Question 20.
grass/on/ the/ other/is/ the/ side/the/fence of greener.
Answer:
The grass is greener on / the other side of the fence.

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Articles, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Articles

Fill in the blanks with articles

Question 1.
My grandmother, like everybody’s grandmother, was ……………………… old woman. She had been old and wrinkled for ……………………… twenty years that I had known her.
Answer:
an, the

Question 2.
She said her morning prayer in ……………………… monotonous sing-song while she bathed and dressed me up. She used to wake me up in ……………………… morning and get me ready for school.
Answer:
a, the

Question 3.
The priest taught us ……………………… alphabet and ……………………… morning prayer.
Answer:
the, the

Question 4.
That was ……………………… turning-point in our friendship. Although we shared ……………………… same room, my grandmother no longer came to school with me.
Answer:
a, the

Question 5.
I used to go to ……………………… English school in ……………………… motor bus.
Answer:
an, a

Question 6.
There were no dogs in ……………………… streets and she took to feeding sparrows in ……………………… courtyard of our city house.
Answer:
the, the
a, The

Question 7.
When I went for higher studies, I was given ……………………… room of my own ……………………… common link of friendship was snapped.
Answer:
The, the

Question 8.
……………………… sparrows took no notice of ……………………… bread.
Answer:
The, the

Question 9.
Soon after ……………………… Bangkok championship, I was selected in ……………………… 48kg category.
Answer:
the, the

Question 10.
We were confined to ……………………… sports arena, but what little I saw was pleasing to ……………………… eye.
Answer:
the, the

Question 11.
I was ……………………… only one in the team to get ……………………… medal.
Answer:
the, a

Question 12.
On my return, Delhi gave me ……………………… warm welcome at ……………………… airport.
Answer:
a, the

Question 13.
I was felicitated in Langol, ……………………… area that houses ……………………… government quarters.
Answer:
an, the

Question 14.
That first international medal, ……………………… silver, will always mean ……………………… lot to me.
Answer:
a, a

Question 15.
……………………… fight and all that followed are clearly etched in ……………………… memory that can never be erased.
Answer:
The, a

Question 16.
I wanted ……………………… job too, for that alone can bring long-term security and ……………………… steady income.
Answer:
a, a

Question 17.
I had long dreamt of getting ……………………… government job through ……………………… sports quota, and it was finally fulfilled.
Answer:
a, the

Question 18.
……………………… medal haul continued after my marriage, putting ……………………… end to speculation among my family and friends around that particular topic.
Answer:
The, an

Question 19.
I retained ……………………… world title in ……………………… Third World Women’s Boxing Championships at Podolsk in Russia, in 2005.
Answer:
the, the

Question 20.
We were taken to ……………………… Bhagyachandra Open Air Theatre, where ……………………… grand reception was organised.
Answer:
the, a

Question 21.
He can tell you what ……………………… weather was like in ……………………… long-past August and the name of the provincial hotel.
Answer:
the, a

Question 22.
Is it wrong to tell you about ……………………… vile meal during ……………………… summer.
Answer:
a, the

Question 23.
It is only ……………………… very methodical man, I imagine, who can always remember to take ……………………… medicine his doctor has prescribed for him.
Answer:
a, the

Question 24.
……………………… very prospect of ……………………… new and widely advertised cure-all delights me.
Answer:
The, a

Question 25.
……………………… commonest form of forgetfulness, I suppose, occurs in ……………………… matter of posting letters.
Answer:
Then, the

Question 26.
As for myself, anyone who asks me to post ……………………… letter is ……………………… poor judge of character.
Answer:
a, a

Question 27.
After that, it has ……………………… unadventurous life till ……………………… long chain of circumstances leads to a number of embarrassing questions being asked.
Answer:
an, a

Question 28.
I have ……………………… old-fashioned taste for them. I buy them frequently but no-sooner do I visit a friend’s house, another stick is on its way into ……………………… lost world.
Answer:
an, the

Question 29.
I dare not carry ……………………… umbrella for fear of losing it ……………………… ordinary man arrives at his destination with all his bags and trunks safe.
Answer:
an, The

Question 30.
List of articles lost in trains during the year suggests that it is ……………………… young rather ……………………… than adult who forget things.
Answer:
the, the

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Determiners, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Determiners

Study the sentences given below:

• I saw a juggler yesterday.
• My uncle is an officer in the army.
• This car is very comfortable.
• Some pictures are really fine.
• Do you have any complaints about me?
• She is blind of one eye.

In the above sentences, a, an, the, this, my, some, any and one are words which mark the subsequent arrival of a noun. Each of them modifies the noun which follows it. Such words are called Determiners or Fixing words as they fix the nouns that follow them.

Here is a tentative list of the most frequently used Determiners:
(a) a, an, the – (Article Determiners)
(b) this, that, these, those – (Demonstrative Determiners)
(c) my, our, your, his, her, its, their, one’s – (Possessive Determiners)
(d) one, two, three, etc. – (Definite Numerical Determiners)
(e) some, any, no; all, both; much, many; few, less, several, little – (Indefinite Numeral Determiners)
(i) each, every, either, neither – (Distributive Numeral Determiners)

Use Of Some Common Determiners

• A hen laid an egg yesterday.
• Bring me the purse I gave you.
• This car is very beautiful.
• Aditi lives in that house.
• These books are yours.
• Get me those mangoes please.
• My mother is a teacher.
• Your brother is calling you.
• Our school has fifty rooms.
• Their house is double-storeyed.
• Five boys are sitting on that bench.
• He stays on the first floor.
• There isn’t any sugar in the pot.
• Will you have some tea?
• She gave me all the apples.
• Both the friends refused to part.
• He has not solved many sums.
• There are few buses running.
• He had little money.
• I play hockey every day.
• Either book will do.
• Neither statement is true.

Fill in the blanks with suitable determiners.

Question 1.
We have ……………. kilometers to go but there is only a ……………. petrol left in the tank!
Answer:
some, any

Question 2.
There isn’t ……………. time; we’ve only ……………. minutes left before the movie starts.
Answer:
much, a few

Question 3.
I took ……………. apple from ……………. refrigerator and ate it.
Answer:
an, the

Question 4.
Quite ……………. trees were blown down by the storm last night ……………. workers were trying to clear them off the road this morning.
Answer:
a few, Many

Question 5.
How ……………. rice is there in the pot? We need only ……………. to feed the cat.
Answer:
much, a little

Question 6.
Don’t add ……………. salt. I have already put in ……………. and the soup is just right.
Answer:
any, enough

Question 7.
……………. goats have wandered into the garden and damaged ……………. plants.
Answer:
Several, the

Question 8.
A man may have ……………. wealth and yet not be ……………. happier with it
Answer:
some, any

Question 9.
On Sundays, there is not ……………. traffic along this road.
Answer:
much

Question 10.
I tried to phone her two or three times, but ……………. time there was no reply
Answer:
each

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Tenses, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Tenses

Fill in the blanks with the correct tense forms of the verbs given in brackets

Question 1.
We (wait) for you for more than an hour.
Answer:
have been waiting

Question 2.
When Seetha reached the station, the train (leave).
Answer:
had already left

Question 3.
The burglar (attack) the tenant.
Answer:
attacked

Question 4.
Mohan’s company is greatly (seek) after.
Answer:
sought

Question 5.
The terrified people (flee) to the mountains.
Answer:
had fled

Question 6.
My school (hold) a food-and-fun fair next month to raise money for the school building fund.
Answer:
is holding

Question 7.
She had (look) very worried for the past few days; but when I (ask) what the matter was, she said that it was nothing.
Answer:
had been looking, asked

Question 8.
I thought that the grass (need) cutting, but the lawnmower (be) out of order.
Answer:
needed, was

Question 9.
Madhu told him what (happen) to his dad, so he (run) home to see how he was.
Answer:
had happened, ran

Question 10.
She says that she (send) the letter a month ago; but, so far, she (not receive) any reply.
Answer:
had sent, has not received

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Different Grammatical Functions, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Different Grammatical Functions

Use the given word as an adjective/a noun/a verb/ a preposition/ an adverb in sentences of your own.

Question 1.
Use the word ‘well’ as a noun, verb and an adjective in your own sentences.
Answer:

• There is an unused well behind my house, (noun)
• Tears welled up in her eyes on hearing her father’s death, (verb)
• Sangeetha is well qualified for the Professor post, (adj)

Question 2.
Use the word ‘tear’ as a noun, verb, adjective and adverb in your own sentences.
Answer:

• Don’t shed tears over loss of money, (noun)
• Don’t tear the paper, (verb)
• He was given a tearful farewell, (adj)
• Sheetal tearfully left the house, (adverb)

Question 3.
Use the word ‘like’ as a noun, verb, adjective and preposition in your own sentences.
Answer:

• Great gurus are above likes and dislikes, (noun)
• You need to carry out your duties whether you like it or not. (verb)
• You must befriend like-minded persons, (adj)
• Rohit looks like his uncle, (preposition)
• She looked like she was about to scream. (Conj)

Question 4.
Use the word “equal” as a noun, adjective, verb and adverb in your own sentences.
Answer:

• Sara treated Tarun and Kavin as equals, (noun)
• Father gave equal share of his property to his sons and daughters, (adj)
• One plus one equals two. (verb)
• We decided to divide the amount equally, (adverb)

Question 5.
Use the word “fine” as an adjective, a noun and a verb.
Answer:

• She wore a fine dress which caught everyone’s eyes, (adj)
• Rohan was asked to pay fine for skipping the red signal, (noun)
• I was fined for over-speeding, (verb)

Question 6.
Use the word “after” as an adverb, a preposition and conjunction.
Answer:

• Jill came tumbling after, (adv)
• He returned after the accident, (prep)
• After Margeret finished her studies, she returned to India, (conjunction)

Question 7.
Use the word “fast” as a noun, an adjective and adverb.
Answer:

• He didn’t take anything during the fast, (noun)
• I missed the fast train, (adj )
• She speaks fast, (adv)

Question 8.
Use the word “each” as an adjective and a pronoun.
Answer:

• Each day brings its opportunity, (adj)
• I received a rupee from each, (pronoun)

Question 9.
Use the word “as” as an adverb and a conjunction.
Answer:

• We ran as fast as we could, (adv)
• As he was late, we went without him. (conj)

Question 10.
Use the word “wrong” as an adjective, adverb and a noun.
Answer:

• You have taken the wrong road, (adj)
• Hari was wrongly arrested, (adv)
• We must differentiate the right and wrong, (noun)

Question 11.
Use the word ‘love’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• I love my neighbours. (Verb)
• God is love. (Noun)

Question 12.
Use the word ‘ act’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• He seemed to be sincere but it could be an act. (Noun)
• He acted wisely. (Verb)

Question 13.
Use the word ‘ hope’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• I just hope 1 reach on time. (Verb)
• There was still a hope for the friendship to be understood. (Noun)

Question 14.
Use the word ‘angry’ as an adjective and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• He was angry. (Adj) The angry bird is rather a game.
• His anger needs to be controlled. (Noun)

Question 15.
Use the word ‘religious’ as an adjective and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• I am a religious person. (Adj)
• My religion is Christianity. (Noun)

Question 16.
Use the word ‘doctor’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• Experts suspected that the company’s report had been doctored. (Verb)
• The doctor can be seen in his clinic in the evenings. (Noun)

Question 17.
Use the word ‘water’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• Water the plants. (Verb)
• I should drink juice now. (Noun)

Question 18.
Use the word ‘up’ as a preposition and as an adverb in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• They are travelling up the elevator. (Prep)
• I stood up. (Adverb)

Question 19.
Use the word ‘dare’ as a verb and as an adjective in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• Some snakes are not poisonous but I dare you to hold it in your hand. (Verb)
• He was always known as a dare devil. (Adj)

Question 20.
Use the word ‘file’ as a noun and as a verb in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• The file is missing. (Noun)
• I need to file all the papers. (Verb)

Question 21.
Use the word ‘long’ as an adjectiveand as a noun in sentences of your ow n.
Answer:

• It was a long speech. (Adj)
• It didn’t take long to reach there. (Noun) .

Question 22.
Use the word ‘care’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• We don’t care what happens. (Verb)
• The care of my children is my first priority. (Noun)

Question 23.
Use the word ‘walk’ as a verb and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• I go for a walk in the evenings. (Noun)
• We walk every Sunday on beach. (Verb)

Question 24.
Use the word ‘beauty’ as an adjective and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• Sunitha is a beauty queen. (Adj)
• Her beauty is stunning. (Noun)

Question 25.
Use the word ‘money’ as an adjective and as a noun in sentences of your own.
Answer:

• Ram is a moneyed person. (Adj)
• He has a lot of money. (Noun)

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Concord, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Concord

Rule 1 – A verb agrees with its subject in number.
Singular subjects take singular verbs:
1. The car stays in the garage.
2. The flower smells good.

Rule 2 – The number of the subject (singular or plural) is not changed by words that come between the subject and the verb.
One of the eggs is broken. Of the eggs is a prepositional phrase.
The subject one and the verb is are both singular.

Fill in the blanks with concord.
1. Your friend ……………………… (talk-talks) too much.
2. The man with the roses ……………………… (look-looks) like your brother.
3. The women in the pool ……………………… (swim-swims) well.
4. Bala ……………………… (drive-drives) a cab.
5. The football players ……………………… (run-runs) five miles every day.
6. That red-haired lady in the fur hat ……………………… (live-lives) across the street.
7. He ……………………… (cook-cooks) dinner for his family.
8. The boys ……………………… (walk-walks) to school every day.
9. The weather on the coast ……………………… (appear-appears) to be good this weekend.
10. The center on the basketball team ……………………… (bounce-bounces) the ball too high.
11. Either Priya or Prema ……………………… (was-were) here.
12. Either the cups or the glasses ……………………… (are-is) in the dishwasher.
13. Mohan and Ravi ……………………… (need-needs) a ride to work.
14. There ……………………… (is-are) a dog, a cat, and a bird in the garage.
15. Neither Murali nor his brothers ……………………… (was-were) at the party.
16′. Here into the main ring of the circus ……………………… (come-comes) the trained elephants.
17. Either the workers or the boss ……………………… (deliver-delivers) the merchandise.
18. The committee ……………………… (work-works) hard for better schools.
19. There ……………………… (is-are) many things to do before the holidays.
20. The jury ……………………… (was-were) polled for their verdicts.
Answer:
1. talks
2. looks
3. swim
4. drives
5. run
6. lives
7. cooks
8. walk
9. appears
10. bounces
11. was
12. are
13. need
14. are
15. were
16. comes
17. delivers
18. works
19. are
20. were

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Link Words, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Grammar Link Words

Fill in the blanks with link words.
Question 1.
You can take my car ……………………… you don’t damage it.
Answer:
provided that

Question 2.
……………………… he is poor, he lives in a big house.
Answer:
Although

Question 3.
……………………… the rain, she walked to her office.
Answer:
Despite

Question 4.
She arrived late ……………………… she could not help her parents decorate the house.
Answer:
so that

Question 5.
I didn’t have a shower this morning ……………………… my hair was unkept all day.
Answer:
so

Question 6.
I really love driving, ……………………… on rainy days.
Answer:
especially

Question 7.
Kavya really enjoys traveling, ……………………… Priya who hates it!
Answer:
unlike

Question 8.
Prices were reduced by 20% ………………………, sales increased.
Answer:
As a result

Question 9.
The trip is too expensive ………………………, I don’t really like hot weather.
Answer:
Besides

Question 10.
You haven’t paid the monthly rent yet ………………………, you owe me money.
Answer:
In addition

Students can Download Samacheer Kalvi 12th English E-Mail Writing, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 12th English Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 12th English E-Mail Writing

E-mail is one of the fastest and latest ways of communication. It is concise and one needs to be more technical. In such communication, both the addresser and addressee need an E-mail ID where one can write a message. It is communicated through a server. So at both ends, there should be a computer or laptop to receive the message.

Hints for writing E-mail

– Maintain brevity.
– Make it personal.
– Answer swiftly.
– Use proper structure & layout.
– Do not write in CAPITALS.
– Do not overuse Reply to All.
– Be careful with formatting.
– Use a meaningful subject.
– Use simple and lucid language.
– Use templates for frequently used responses.
– Do not attach unnecessary tiles.
– Do not overuse the high priority option.
– Revise/Review the e-mail before you send it.
– Take care with abbreviations and emoticons.
– Do not use e-mail to discuss confidential matters.

The layout of an E-mail

Solved Questions
(i) You are Seema/Suresh, living in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Write an e-mail to the health officer of your city drawing his attention to the use of single-use plastics in your locality.

(ii) You are Varghese/Mary. You have been invited to attend the convocation of your friend’s sister during summer vacation. Write an e-mail to higher regretting your inability to attend it.
Answer:

(iii) Draft a mail to Prof. Hemalatha inviting her to preside over your school’s English literary Association meeting. School Pupil Leader. You are Swetha/Swithin.
Answer:

(iv) You are Dipanshu /Neeta. Write an email to the chairman of the censor board to implement ban or reduce movies that show women in situations portraying them as objects of desire.
Answer:

(v) Write an email in not less than 50 words to the Technical Officer, Science Park, seeking permission to allow 50 students to see Birla Planetarium. Sign the email as Kathiravan/ Andrea.
Answer: